Distributed ledger
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A distributed ledger also called a shared ledgeror distributed ledger technologyDLT is a consensus of replicated, shared, and synchronized digital data geographically spread across multiple sites, countries, or institutions. A peer-to-peer network is required as well as consensus algorithms to ensure replication across nodes is undertaken. The meaning of the word "blockchain" remains controversial.
While some people [ who? Therefore according to the latter definition, not all distributed ledgers have to necessarily employ a chain of blocks to successfully provide secure and valid achievement of distributed consensus: Distributed Ledgers are mostly known because of their use as cryptocurrencies, even if technically speaking the cryptocurrency and the underlying ledger are two different blockchain and distributed ledgers and journals.
However, in practice, a distributed ledger needs to have a cryptocurrency proprietary or used from other ledger in order to provide incentives to keep the nodes up and running. Other possible uses beside cryptocurrencies blockchain and distributed ledgers and journals Smart Contracts First introduced by Ethereum or file storage. Innumerous banks tested distributed ledgers for international payments. Incumbent banks are investing heavily in distributed ledgers as a cost-saving measure and a way to reduce operational risks.
Distributed ledgers may be permissioned or permissionless regarding if anyone or only approved people can run a node to validate transactions. Proof of Work, Proof of Stake, or Voting systems. They may also be mineable you can claim ownership of new coins contributing with a node or not mineable the creator of the cryptocurrency owns all at the beginning.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. UK GovernmentOffice for Science. Retrieved 29 August Restructuring and Innovation in Banking. Retrieved 21 November Retrieved 17 February Retrieved 7 December Retrieved 4 December Retrieved from " https: Accounting journals and ledgers Blockchains Distributed computing.
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