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A griefer is a player in a multiplayer video game who deliberately irritates and harasses other players within the game, occasionally using aspects of the game in unintended ways. The term was applied to online, multiplayer computer games by the year or earlier, as illustrated by postings to the rec. The term "griefing" dates to the late s, when it was used to describe the willfully antisocial behaviors seen in early massively multiplayer online games like Ultima Online and first-person shooters such as Counter-Strike.
But even before it had a name, griefer-like behavior was familiar in the virtual worlds of text-based Multi-User Domains MUDs , where joyriding invaders visited "virtual rape" and similar offenses on the local populace.
In the culture of massively multiplayer online role-playing games MMORPG in Taiwan, such as Lineage , griefers are known as "white-eyed"—a metaphor meaning that their eyes have no pupils and so they look without seeing.
Behaviors other than griefing which can cause players to be stigmatized as "white-eyed" include cursing, cheating, stealing, and unreasonable killing. Methods of griefing differ from game to game. What might be considered griefing in one area of a game may even be an intended function or mechanic in another area. Common methods may include but are not limited to:.
The term is sometimes applied more generally [8] to mean a person who uses the internet to cause distress to others as a prank, [9] [10] or to intentionally inflict harm, as when it was used to describe an incident in March , when malicious users posted seizure -inducing animations on epilepsy forums. Many subscription-based games actively oppose griefers, since their behavior can drive away business.
Many online games employ gamemasters that reprimand offenders. Some use a crowdsourcing approach, where players can report griefing. Malicious players are then red-flagged, and are then dealt with at a gamemaster's discretion. Blizzard Entertainment has enacted software components to combat griefing. Others implemented separate servers. When EverQuest was released, Sony included a PvP switch where people could fight each other only if they had enabled that option.
This was done in order to prevent the player-killing that was driving people away from Ultima Online , which at that time had no protection on any of its servers. Second Life bans players for harassment defined as being rude or threatening, making unwelcome sexual advances, or performing activities likely to annoy or alarm somebody and assault shooting, pushing, or shoving in a safe area, or creating scripted objects that target another user and hinder their enjoyment of the game in its community standards.
Space sims like Eve Online and Elite: Dangerous have incorporated activities typically considered griefing as part of the gameplay mechanism. Corporate spying, theft, scams, gate-camping, and PvP on non-PvP players are all part of their gaming experience. Shooters such as Counter Strike: Global Offensive have implemented peer review systems, where if a player is reported too many times, multiple higher ranked players get to review the Suspect and determine if the reports are valid, and apply a temporary ban to the players account if necessary.
The Suspect's name is omitted during the replay, as well as those of the other 9 players in the game. Many Minecraft servers have rules against griefing. In Minecraft freebuild servers, griefing is often the destruction of another player's build, and in other servers the definition ranges, but almost all servers recognize harassment as griefing. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
International Review of Information Ethics. August 14, rec. Retrieved 16 June Archived from the original on 8 May Retrieved 18 May International Perspectives on Digital Games Research , pp. The Best Technology Writing University of Michigan Press. Retrieved 10 February Main News; Page 1. Archived from the original on May 27, Retrieved May 26, In EVE, 'griefing' refers to various activities, some of which can be argued not to be 'griefing' in the classic sense, but parts of valid gameplay.
Retrieved December 19, Alan Cox Amy S. Aarseth Greg Stein J. Retrieved from " https: Webarchive template wayback links Pages with citations lacking titles Pages with citations having bare URLs.
Views Read Edit View history. This page was last edited on 17 April , at By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Look up griefer in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.