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The DAO was a digital decentralized autonomous organization , [5] and a form of investor-directed venture capital fund. The DAO had an objective to provide a new decentralized business model for organizing both commercial and non-profit enterprises. The DAO was stateless , and not tied to any particular nation state. As a result, many questions of how government regulators would deal with a stateless fund were yet to be dealt with.
The DAO was crowdfunded via a token sale in May It set the record for the largest crowdfunding campaign in history. On 20 July The computer code behind the organization was written by Christoph Jentzsch, and released publicly on GitHub. The DAO was launched on 30 April at Since 28 May the DAO tokens were tradable on various cryptocurrency exchanges.
On June 17, The DAO was subjected to an attack that exploited a combination of vulnerabilities, including the one concerning recursive calls, and the user gained control [ dubious — discuss ] of 3. The DAO was a decentralized autonomous organization [31] that exists as a set of contracts among people that resides on the Ethereum blockchain ; [32] it did not have a physical address, nor people in formal management roles. As a blockchain-enabled organization, The DAO claimed to be completely transparent: The DAO was intended to operate as "a hub that disperses funds currently in Ether, the Ethereum value token to projects".
Investors received voting rights by means of a digital share token; [16] [31] they vote on proposals that are submitted by "contractors" and a group of volunteers called "curators" check the identity of people submitting proposals and make sure the projects are legal before "whitelisting" them.
The DAO did not hold the money of investors; instead, the investors owned DAO tokens that gave them rights to vote on potential projects. Link is in Switzerland because Swiss law allows it to "take money from an unknown source as long as you know where it's going. It offers complete transparency, total shareholder control, unprecedented flexibility, and autonomous governance. In May , the plan called for The DAO to invest Ether in ventures it would back contractors and to receive in return "clear payment terms" from contractors.
The organizers of the DAO promoted the DAO as providing investors in the DAO a return on their investment via those "clear payment terms" and they warned investors there is "significant risk" that the ventures funded by the DAO may fail.
Risks included unknown attack vectors and programming errors. There was also a risk that there would be no corporate veil protecting investors from individual legal and financial liability for actions taken by The DAO and by contractors in which The DAO invested. Additionally, to function in the real world, contractors would likely need to convert the invested Ether into real world currencies. In May , attorney Andrew Hinkes said that those sales of Ether would be likely to depress the value of Ether.
The code behind The DAO had several safeguards that aimed to prevent its creators or anyone else from mechanically gaming the voting of shareholders to win investments. Both Jentzsch brothers are involved in Slock. On 25 July , the U. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. For DAOs in general, see Decentralized autonomous organization. May 21st The DAO of accrue. The New York Times. May 20, The DAO: Regulation of Financial Institutions eJournal: Swinburne University of Technology.
When it reaches the end of the funding phase on May 28, it will begin contracting blockchain-based start-ups to create innovative technologies. The extraordinary thing about The DAO is that no single entity owns it, and it has no conventional management structure or board of directors. Retrieved 31 May A new, automated investment fund has attracted stacks of digital money".
Retrieved 29 July Retrieved 24 July Retrieved 20 May — via Reuters. Retrieved 23 May Retrieved 19 June How the autonomous corporation is already here". Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. Securities and Exchange Commission. Proof-of-authority Proof-of-space Proof-of-stake proof-of-work. Dogecoin Gulden Litecoin PotCoin. Dash Decred Primecoin Auroracoin. IO Gridcoin Nxt Waves.
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Retrieved from " https: Cross-platform software Cryptocurrencies Ethereum. Pages using infobox company with unsupported parameters Articles containing potentially dated statements from May All articles containing potentially dated statements All accuracy disputes Articles with disputed statements from July Views Read Edit View history. This page was last edited on 27 February , at By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Cryptocurrency software venture capital fund.